![]() In April 1944, it was renamed the MP-44 and distributed to soldiers in small numbers. The infantrymen required a weapon which would allow them to lay down long waves of fire, especially on the Eastern front where the Soviets heavily outnumbered the Germans.īy 1942, Hugo Schmeisser developed the prototype for the assault rifle, dubbing it the MP-43. With the advent of Blitzkrieg and the lightning pace of mechanized warfare during the Second World War, these needs became outdated. The bolt action rifles combined with the submachine guns were effective during the First World War when the rifles could be used to fire across no mans land while the SMG’s could be used to clear the trenches. During my time at the RCMI, I’ve been lucky enough to handle such weapons and I’ve learned a great deal about their significance in military history. Its introduction did not serve to change the course of the war but it had a resounding impact on the evolution of small-arms developments after the war. It was at this point that the Wehrmacht introduced the StG 44 Assault Rifle. On the Western front, the Allies had made amphibious landings at Normandy. On the Eastern front, the Soviets had countered the German invasion and had steadily been advancing towards Berlin. By 1944 the German army had suffered devastating losses across Europe. ![]() ![]() ![]() These were augmented by light and submachine guns such as the MP40. During the Second World War, the German Wehrmacht primarily relied on bolt action rifles such as the Karabiner 98k as their main infantry weapon. ![]()
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